Sexual activity with minors is a serious crime in UAE

The UAE has strengthened its laws to clearly and firmly protect children and teenagers from sexual exploitation. Under the updated legislation, any person aged 18 or above who engages in sexual activity with someone under the age of 18 commits a serious criminal offence. The punishment is severe: a minimum of 10 years in prison and a fine of at least Dh100,000. The law explicitly states that consent is not a valid excuse in such cases, as individuals under 18 are not legally considered capable of giving consent. This applies to all forms of sexual activity, regardless of gender, and is intended to remove any confusion or misunderstanding about legal responsibility.

The legislation aims to address situations where adults may wrongly believe that a relationship with a minor is acceptable if it appears voluntary or emotionally driven. The law makes it clear that such assumptions are invalid. The responsibility lies entirely with the adult, who is expected to understand the law and act accordingly. By removing any legal ambiguity around consent and age, the UAE reinforces a zero-tolerance approach to the sexual exploitation of minors and prioritises the safety, dignity, and wellbeing of young people.

The law also recognises situations where both individuals involved are under 18. In such cases, they are not treated as adult criminals but are handled under juvenile laws that focus on protection, guidance, and rehabilitation rather than punishment. This approach acknowledges that minors require education and support, not harsh penalties, and aims to correct behaviour while safeguarding their future. Authorities may involve guardians, social workers, and specialised programmes to ensure the best outcome for the individuals involved.

In addition, courts are granted broader powers to order psychological, medical, or social assessments in cases involving sexual offences against minors. These measures allow the justice system to better understand risks, prevent repeat offences, and ensure appropriate interventions are put in place. Rehabilitation programmes may be ordered to address harmful behaviour and to reduce the likelihood of further violations, reflecting a balance between strict enforcement and long-term societal protection.

Overall, the message of the law is clear and direct: adults must not engage in any sexual activity with minors under any circumstances. The updated legislation is designed not only to punish offenders but also to educate the public, deter harmful behaviour, and reinforce moral and legal boundaries. By clearly defining consequences and responsibilities, the UAE seeks to create a safer environment for children and young people while reminding society that protecting minors is a shared legal and ethical duty.